Improvements based on feedback from Anthony Williams

This commit is contained in:
Sam Lantinga 2011-01-25 17:40:06 -08:00
parent c8cd5b9028
commit 29e0bf97e0
4 changed files with 93 additions and 126 deletions

View file

@ -38,8 +38,13 @@
* SDL_AtomicDecRef()
*
* Seriously, here be dragons!
* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
*
* These operations may, or may not, actually be implemented using
* You can find out a little more about lockless programming and the
* subtle issues that can arise here:
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee418650%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
*
* These operations may or may not actually be implemented using
* processor specific atomic operations. When possible they are
* implemented as true processor specific atomic operations. When that
* is not possible the are implemented using locks that *do* use the
@ -114,66 +119,54 @@ extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_AtomicUnlock(SDL_SpinLock *lock);
/*@}*//*SDL AtomicLock*/
/* The compiler barrier prevents the compiler from reordering
reads and writes to globally visible variables across the call.
*/
#ifdef _MSC_VER
void _ReadWriteBarrier(void);
#pragma intrinsic(_ReadWriteBarrier)
#define SDL_CompilerBarrier() _ReadWriteBarrier()
#elif __GNUC__
#define SDL_CompilerBarrier() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#else
#define SDL_CompilerBarrier() \
({ SDL_SpinLock _tmp = 0; SDL_AtomicLock(&_tmp); SDL_AtomicUnlock(&_tmp); })
#endif
/* Platform specific optimized versions of the atomic functions,
* you can disable these by defining SDL_DISABLE_ATOMIC_INLINE
*/
#ifndef SDL_DISABLE_ATOMIC_INLINE
#if defined(HAVE_MSC_ATOMICS)
#if HAVE_MSC_ATOMICS
#define SDL_AtomicSet(a, v) _InterlockedExchange((long*)&(a)->value, (v))
#define SDL_AtomicGet(a) ((a)->value)
#define SDL_AtomicAdd(a, v) _InterlockedExchangeAdd((long*)&(a)->value, (v))
#define SDL_AtomicCAS(a, oldval, newval) (_InterlockedCompareExchange((long*)&(a)->value, (newval), (oldval)) == (oldval))
#define SDL_AtomicSetPtr(a, v) (void)_InterlockedExchangePointer((a), (v))
#define SDL_AtomicGetPtr(a) (*(a))
#define SDL_AtomicSetPtr(a, v) _InterlockedExchangePointer((a), (v))
#if _M_IX86
#define SDL_AtomicCASPtr(a, oldval, newval) (_InterlockedCompareExchange((long*)(a), (long)(newval), (long)(oldval)) == (long)(oldval))
#else
#define SDL_AtomicCASPtr(a, oldval, newval) (_InterlockedCompareExchangePointer((a), (newval), (oldval)) == (oldval))
#endif
#elif defined(__MACOSX__)
#elif __MACOSX__
#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
#define SDL_AtomicSet(a, v) \
({ \
int oldvalue; \
\
do { \
oldvalue = (a)->value; \
} while (!OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier(oldvalue, v, &(a)->value)); \
\
oldvalue; \
})
#define SDL_AtomicGet(a) ((a)->value)
#define SDL_AtomicAdd(a, v) \
({ \
int oldvalue; \
\
do { \
oldvalue = (a)->value; \
} while (!OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier(oldvalue, oldvalue+v, &(a)->value)); \
\
oldvalue; \
})
#define SDL_AtomicCAS(a, oldval, newval) OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier(oldval, newval, &(a)->value)
#define SDL_AtomicSetPtr(a, v) (*(a) = v, OSMemoryBarrier())
#define SDL_AtomicGetPtr(a) (*(a))
#define SDL_AtomicCAS(a, oldval, newval) OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier((oldval), (newval), &(a)->value)
#if SIZEOF_VOIDP == 4
#define SDL_AtomicCASPtr(a, oldval, newval) OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier((int32_t)(oldval), (int32_t)(newval), (int32_t*)(a))
#elif SIZEOF_VOIDP == 8
#define SDL_AtomicCASPtr(a, oldval, newval) OSAtomicCompareAndSwap64Barrier((int64_t)(oldval), (int64_t)(newval), (int64_t*)(a))
#endif
#elif defined(HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS)
#elif HAVE_GCC_ATOMICS
#define SDL_AtomicSet(a, v) __sync_lock_test_and_set(&(a)->value, v)
#define SDL_AtomicGet(a) ((a)->value)
#define SDL_AtomicAdd(a, v) __sync_fetch_and_add(&(a)->value, v)
#define SDL_AtomicSetPtr(a, v) __sync_lock_test_and_set(a, v)
#define SDL_AtomicCAS(a, oldval, newval) __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&(a)->value, oldval, newval)
#define SDL_AtomicSetPtr(a, v) (*(a) = v, __sync_synchronize())
#define SDL_AtomicGetPtr(a) (*(a))
#define SDL_AtomicCASPtr(a, oldval, newval) __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(a, oldval, newval)
#endif
@ -195,40 +188,61 @@ typedef struct { int value; } SDL_atomic_t;
* \return The previous value of the atomic variable.
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicSet
extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_AtomicSet(SDL_atomic_t *a, int value);
#define SDL_AtomicSet(a, v) \
({ \
int _value; \
do { \
_value = (a)->value; \
} while (!SDL_AtomicCAS(a, _value, (v))); \
_value; \
})
#endif
/**
* \brief Get the value of an atomic variable
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicGet
extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_AtomicGet(SDL_atomic_t *a);
#define SDL_AtomicGet(a) \
({ \
int _value = (a)->value; \
SDL_CompilerBarrier(); \
_value; \
})
#endif
/**
* \brief Add to an atomic variable.
* \brief Add to an atomic variable.
*
* \return The previous value of the atomic variable.
*
* \note This same style can be used for any number operation
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicAdd
extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_AtomicAdd(SDL_atomic_t *a, int value);
#define SDL_AtomicAdd(a, v) \
({ \
int _value; \
do { \
_value = (a)->value; \
} while (!SDL_AtomicCAS(a, _value, (_value + (v)))); \
_value; \
})
#endif
/**
* \brief Increment an atomic variable used as a reference count.
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicIncRef
extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_AtomicIncRef(SDL_atomic_t *a);
#define SDL_AtomicIncRef(a) SDL_AtomicAdd(a, 1)
#endif
/**
* \brief Decrement an atomic variable used as a reference count.
*
* \return SDL_TRUE if the variable has reached zero after decrementing,
* \return SDL_TRUE if the variable reached zero after decrementing,
* SDL_FALSE otherwise
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicDecRef
extern DECLSPEC SDL_bool SDLCALL SDL_AtomicDecRef(SDL_atomic_t *a);
#define SDL_AtomicDecRef(a) (SDL_AtomicAdd(a, -1) == 1)
#endif
/**
@ -239,21 +253,36 @@ extern DECLSPEC SDL_bool SDLCALL SDL_AtomicDecRef(SDL_atomic_t *a);
* \note If you don't know what this function is for, you shouldn't use it!
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicCAS
extern DECLSPEC SDL_bool SDLCALL SDL_AtomicCAS(SDL_atomic_t *a, int oldval, int newval);
#define SDL_AtomicCAS SDL_AtomicCAS_
#endif
extern DECLSPEC SDL_bool SDLCALL SDL_AtomicCAS_(SDL_atomic_t *a, int oldval, int newval);
/**
* \brief Set a pointer to a value atomically.
*
* \return The previous value of the pointer.
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicSetPtr
extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_AtomicSetPtr(void** a, void* value);
#define SDL_AtomicSetPtr(a, v) \
({ \
void* _value; \
do { \
_value = *(a); \
} while (!SDL_AtomicCASPtr(a, _value, (v))); \
_value; \
})
#endif
/**
* \brief Get the value of a pointer atomically.
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicGetPtr
extern DECLSPEC void* SDLCALL SDL_AtomicGetPtr(void** a);
#define SDL_AtomicGetPtr(a) \
({ \
void* _value = *(a); \
SDL_CompilerBarrier(); \
_value; \
})
#endif
/**
@ -264,8 +293,9 @@ extern DECLSPEC void* SDLCALL SDL_AtomicGetPtr(void** a);
* \note If you don't know what this function is for, you shouldn't use it!
*/
#ifndef SDL_AtomicCASPtr
extern DECLSPEC SDL_bool SDLCALL SDL_AtomicCASPtr(void **a, void *oldval, void *newval);
#define SDL_AtomicCASPtr SDL_AtomicCASPtr_
#endif
extern DECLSPEC SDL_bool SDLCALL SDL_AtomicCASPtr_(void **a, void *oldval, void *newval);
/* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */
#ifdef __cplusplus