Expanded the libm support and put it into a separate directory.
--HG-- extra : convert_revision : svn%3Ac70aab31-4412-0410-b14c-859654838e24/trunk%403212
This commit is contained in:
parent
193af03fca
commit
9a334b7a8d
15 changed files with 1177 additions and 431 deletions
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: e_log.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:45:49 jtc Exp $";
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* to produce the hexadecimal values shown.
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* to produce the hexadecimal values shown.
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*/
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*/
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/*#include "math.h"*/
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#include "math.h"
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#include "math_private.h"
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#include "math_private.h"
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#ifdef __STDC__
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#ifdef __STDC__
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@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ static double
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#endif
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#endif
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ln2_hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01, /* 3fe62e42 fee00000 */
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ln2_hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01, /* 3fe62e42 fee00000 */
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ln2_lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10, /* 3dea39ef 35793c76 */
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ln2_lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10, /* 3dea39ef 35793c76 */
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two54 = 1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 43500000 00000000 */
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Lg1 = 6.666666666666735130e-01, /* 3FE55555 55555593 */
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Lg1 = 6.666666666666735130e-01, /* 3FE55555 55555593 */
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Lg2 = 3.999999999940941908e-01, /* 3FD99999 9997FA04 */
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Lg2 = 3.999999999940941908e-01, /* 3FD99999 9997FA04 */
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Lg3 = 2.857142874366239149e-01, /* 3FD24924 94229359 */
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Lg3 = 2.857142874366239149e-01, /* 3FD24924 94229359 */
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@ -84,10 +85,16 @@ static double
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Lg7 = 1.479819860511658591e-01; /* 3FC2F112 DF3E5244 */
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Lg7 = 1.479819860511658591e-01; /* 3FC2F112 DF3E5244 */
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#ifdef __STDC__
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#ifdef __STDC__
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double
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static const double zero = 0.0;
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#else
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static double zero = 0.0;
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#endif
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#ifdef __STDC__
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double attribute_hidden
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__ieee754_log(double x)
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__ieee754_log(double x)
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#else
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#else
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double
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double attribute_hidden
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__ieee754_log(x)
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__ieee754_log(x)
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double x;
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double x;
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#endif
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#endif
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@ -157,5 +164,3 @@ __ieee754_log(x)
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return dk * ln2_hi - ((s * (f - R) - dk * ln2_lo) - f);
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return dk * ln2_hi - ((s * (f - R) - dk * ln2_lo) - f);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
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342
src/libm/e_pow.c
Normal file
342
src/libm/e_pow.c
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
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/* @(#)e_pow.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
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/*
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* ====================================================
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* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
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* is preserved.
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* ====================================================
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*/
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#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
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static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: e_pow.c,v 1.9 1995/05/12 04:57:32 jtc Exp $";
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#endif
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/* __ieee754_pow(x,y) return x**y
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*
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* n
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* Method: Let x = 2 * (1+f)
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* 1. Compute and return log2(x) in two pieces:
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* log2(x) = w1 + w2,
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* where w1 has 53-24 = 29 bit trailing zeros.
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* 2. Perform y*log2(x) = n+y' by simulating muti-precision
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* arithmetic, where |y'|<=0.5.
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* 3. Return x**y = 2**n*exp(y'*log2)
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*
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* Special cases:
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* 1. (anything) ** 0 is 1
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* 2. (anything) ** 1 is itself
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* 3. (anything) ** NAN is NAN
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* 4. NAN ** (anything except 0) is NAN
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* 5. +-(|x| > 1) ** +INF is +INF
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* 6. +-(|x| > 1) ** -INF is +0
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* 7. +-(|x| < 1) ** +INF is +0
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* 8. +-(|x| < 1) ** -INF is +INF
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* 9. +-1 ** +-INF is NAN
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* 10. +0 ** (+anything except 0, NAN) is +0
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* 11. -0 ** (+anything except 0, NAN, odd integer) is +0
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* 12. +0 ** (-anything except 0, NAN) is +INF
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* 13. -0 ** (-anything except 0, NAN, odd integer) is +INF
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* 14. -0 ** (odd integer) = -( +0 ** (odd integer) )
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* 15. +INF ** (+anything except 0,NAN) is +INF
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* 16. +INF ** (-anything except 0,NAN) is +0
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* 17. -INF ** (anything) = -0 ** (-anything)
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* 18. (-anything) ** (integer) is (-1)**(integer)*(+anything**integer)
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* 19. (-anything except 0 and inf) ** (non-integer) is NAN
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*
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* Accuracy:
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* pow(x,y) returns x**y nearly rounded. In particular
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* pow(integer,integer)
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* always returns the correct integer provided it is
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* representable.
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*
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* Constants :
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* The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following
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* constants. The decimal values may be used, provided that the
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* compiler will convert from decimal to binary accurately enough
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* to produce the hexadecimal values shown.
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*/
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#include "math.h"
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#include "math_private.h"
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libm_hidden_proto(scalbn)
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libm_hidden_proto(fabs)
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#ifdef __STDC__
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static const double
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#else
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static double
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#endif
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bp[] = { 1.0, 1.5, }, dp_h[] = {
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0.0, 5.84962487220764160156e-01,}, /* 0x3FE2B803, 0x40000000 */
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dp_l[] = {
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0.0, 1.35003920212974897128e-08,}, /* 0x3E4CFDEB, 0x43CFD006 */
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zero = 0.0, one = 1.0, two = 2.0, two53 = 9007199254740992.0, /* 0x43400000, 0x00000000 */
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huge = 1.0e300, tiny = 1.0e-300,
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/* poly coefs for (3/2)*(log(x)-2s-2/3*s**3 */
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L1 = 5.99999999999994648725e-01, /* 0x3FE33333, 0x33333303 */
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L2 = 4.28571428578550184252e-01, /* 0x3FDB6DB6, 0xDB6FABFF */
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L3 = 3.33333329818377432918e-01, /* 0x3FD55555, 0x518F264D */
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L4 = 2.72728123808534006489e-01, /* 0x3FD17460, 0xA91D4101 */
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L5 = 2.30660745775561754067e-01, /* 0x3FCD864A, 0x93C9DB65 */
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L6 = 2.06975017800338417784e-01, /* 0x3FCA7E28, 0x4A454EEF */
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P1 = 1.66666666666666019037e-01, /* 0x3FC55555, 0x5555553E */
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P2 = -2.77777777770155933842e-03, /* 0xBF66C16C, 0x16BEBD93 */
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P3 = 6.61375632143793436117e-05, /* 0x3F11566A, 0xAF25DE2C */
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P4 = -1.65339022054652515390e-06, /* 0xBEBBBD41, 0xC5D26BF1 */
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P5 = 4.13813679705723846039e-08, /* 0x3E663769, 0x72BEA4D0 */
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lg2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01, /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */
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lg2_h = 6.93147182464599609375e-01, /* 0x3FE62E43, 0x00000000 */
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lg2_l = -1.90465429995776804525e-09, /* 0xBE205C61, 0x0CA86C39 */
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ovt = 8.0085662595372944372e-0017, /* -(1024-log2(ovfl+.5ulp)) */
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cp = 9.61796693925975554329e-01, /* 0x3FEEC709, 0xDC3A03FD =2/(3ln2) */
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cp_h = 9.61796700954437255859e-01, /* 0x3FEEC709, 0xE0000000 =(float)cp */
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cp_l = -7.02846165095275826516e-09, /* 0xBE3E2FE0, 0x145B01F5 =tail of cp_h */
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ivln2 = 1.44269504088896338700e+00, /* 0x3FF71547, 0x652B82FE =1/ln2 */
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ivln2_h = 1.44269502162933349609e+00, /* 0x3FF71547, 0x60000000 =24b 1/ln2 */
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ivln2_l = 1.92596299112661746887e-08; /* 0x3E54AE0B, 0xF85DDF44 =1/ln2 tail */
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#ifdef __STDC__
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double attribute_hidden __ieee754_pow(double x, double y)
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#else
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double attribute_hidden __ieee754_pow(x, y)
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double x, y;
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#endif
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{
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double z, ax, z_h, z_l, p_h, p_l;
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double y1, t1, t2, r, s, t, u, v, w;
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int32_t i, j, k, yisint, n;
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int32_t hx, hy, ix, iy;
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u_int32_t lx, ly;
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EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x);
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EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y);
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ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
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iy = hy & 0x7fffffff;
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/* y==zero: x**0 = 1 */
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if ((iy | ly) == 0)
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return one;
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/* +-NaN return x+y */
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if (ix > 0x7ff00000 || ((ix == 0x7ff00000) && (lx != 0)) ||
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iy > 0x7ff00000 || ((iy == 0x7ff00000) && (ly != 0)))
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return x + y;
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/* determine if y is an odd int when x < 0
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* yisint = 0 ... y is not an integer
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* yisint = 1 ... y is an odd int
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* yisint = 2 ... y is an even int
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*/
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yisint = 0;
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if (hx < 0) {
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if (iy >= 0x43400000)
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yisint = 2; /* even integer y */
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else if (iy >= 0x3ff00000) {
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k = (iy >> 20) - 0x3ff; /* exponent */
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if (k > 20) {
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j = ly >> (52 - k);
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if ((j << (52 - k)) == ly)
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yisint = 2 - (j & 1);
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} else if (ly == 0) {
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j = iy >> (20 - k);
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if ((j << (20 - k)) == iy)
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yisint = 2 - (j & 1);
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}
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}
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}
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/* special value of y */
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if (ly == 0) {
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if (iy == 0x7ff00000) { /* y is +-inf */
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if (((ix - 0x3ff00000) | lx) == 0)
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return y - y; /* inf**+-1 is NaN */
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else if (ix >= 0x3ff00000) /* (|x|>1)**+-inf = inf,0 */
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return (hy >= 0) ? y : zero;
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else /* (|x|<1)**-,+inf = inf,0 */
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return (hy < 0) ? -y : zero;
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}
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if (iy == 0x3ff00000) { /* y is +-1 */
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if (hy < 0)
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return one / x;
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else
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return x;
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}
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if (hy == 0x40000000)
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return x * x; /* y is 2 */
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if (hy == 0x3fe00000) { /* y is 0.5 */
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if (hx >= 0) /* x >= +0 */
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return __ieee754_sqrt(x);
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}
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}
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ax = fabs(x);
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/* special value of x */
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if (lx == 0) {
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if (ix == 0x7ff00000 || ix == 0 || ix == 0x3ff00000) {
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z = ax; /*x is +-0,+-inf,+-1 */
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if (hy < 0)
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z = one / z; /* z = (1/|x|) */
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if (hx < 0) {
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if (((ix - 0x3ff00000) | yisint) == 0) {
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z = (z - z) / (z - z); /* (-1)**non-int is NaN */
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} else if (yisint == 1)
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z = -z; /* (x<0)**odd = -(|x|**odd) */
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}
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return z;
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}
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}
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/* (x<0)**(non-int) is NaN */
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if (((((u_int32_t) hx >> 31) - 1) | yisint) == 0)
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return (x - x) / (x - x);
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/* |y| is huge */
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if (iy > 0x41e00000) { /* if |y| > 2**31 */
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if (iy > 0x43f00000) { /* if |y| > 2**64, must o/uflow */
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if (ix <= 0x3fefffff)
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return (hy < 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
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if (ix >= 0x3ff00000)
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return (hy > 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
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}
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/* over/underflow if x is not close to one */
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if (ix < 0x3fefffff)
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return (hy < 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
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if (ix > 0x3ff00000)
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return (hy > 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
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/* now |1-x| is tiny <= 2**-20, suffice to compute
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log(x) by x-x^2/2+x^3/3-x^4/4 */
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t = x - 1; /* t has 20 trailing zeros */
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w = (t * t) * (0.5 - t * (0.3333333333333333333333 - t * 0.25));
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u = ivln2_h * t; /* ivln2_h has 21 sig. bits */
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v = t * ivln2_l - w * ivln2;
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t1 = u + v;
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SET_LOW_WORD(t1, 0);
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t2 = v - (t1 - u);
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} else {
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double s2, s_h, s_l, t_h, t_l;
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n = 0;
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/* take care subnormal number */
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if (ix < 0x00100000) {
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ax *= two53;
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n -= 53;
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GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, ax);
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}
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n += ((ix) >> 20) - 0x3ff;
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j = ix & 0x000fffff;
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/* determine interval */
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ix = j | 0x3ff00000; /* normalize ix */
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if (j <= 0x3988E)
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k = 0; /* |x|<sqrt(3/2) */
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else if (j < 0xBB67A)
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k = 1; /* |x|<sqrt(3) */
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else {
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k = 0;
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n += 1;
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ix -= 0x00100000;
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}
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SET_HIGH_WORD(ax, ix);
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/* compute s = s_h+s_l = (x-1)/(x+1) or (x-1.5)/(x+1.5) */
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u = ax - bp[k]; /* bp[0]=1.0, bp[1]=1.5 */
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v = one / (ax + bp[k]);
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s = u * v;
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s_h = s;
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SET_LOW_WORD(s_h, 0);
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/* t_h=ax+bp[k] High */
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|
t_h = zero;
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|
SET_HIGH_WORD(t_h,
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((ix >> 1) | 0x20000000) + 0x00080000 + (k << 18));
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t_l = ax - (t_h - bp[k]);
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|
s_l = v * ((u - s_h * t_h) - s_h * t_l);
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/* compute log(ax) */
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s2 = s * s;
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r = s2 * s2 * (L1 +
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s2 * (L2 +
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|
s2 * (L3 +
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|
s2 * (L4 + s2 * (L5 + s2 * L6)))));
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r += s_l * (s_h + s);
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s2 = s_h * s_h;
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t_h = 3.0 + s2 + r;
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|
SET_LOW_WORD(t_h, 0);
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||||||
|
t_l = r - ((t_h - 3.0) - s2);
|
||||||
|
/* u+v = s*(1+...) */
|
||||||
|
u = s_h * t_h;
|
||||||
|
v = s_l * t_h + t_l * s;
|
||||||
|
/* 2/(3log2)*(s+...) */
|
||||||
|
p_h = u + v;
|
||||||
|
SET_LOW_WORD(p_h, 0);
|
||||||
|
p_l = v - (p_h - u);
|
||||||
|
z_h = cp_h * p_h; /* cp_h+cp_l = 2/(3*log2) */
|
||||||
|
z_l = cp_l * p_h + p_l * cp + dp_l[k];
|
||||||
|
/* log2(ax) = (s+..)*2/(3*log2) = n + dp_h + z_h + z_l */
|
||||||
|
t = (double) n;
|
||||||
|
t1 = (((z_h + z_l) + dp_h[k]) + t);
|
||||||
|
SET_LOW_WORD(t1, 0);
|
||||||
|
t2 = z_l - (((t1 - t) - dp_h[k]) - z_h);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
s = one; /* s (sign of result -ve**odd) = -1 else = 1 */
|
||||||
|
if (((((u_int32_t) hx >> 31) - 1) | (yisint - 1)) == 0)
|
||||||
|
s = -one; /* (-ve)**(odd int) */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* split up y into y1+y2 and compute (y1+y2)*(t1+t2) */
|
||||||
|
y1 = y;
|
||||||
|
SET_LOW_WORD(y1, 0);
|
||||||
|
p_l = (y - y1) * t1 + y * t2;
|
||||||
|
p_h = y1 * t1;
|
||||||
|
z = p_l + p_h;
|
||||||
|
EXTRACT_WORDS(j, i, z);
|
||||||
|
if (j >= 0x40900000) { /* z >= 1024 */
|
||||||
|
if (((j - 0x40900000) | i) != 0) /* if z > 1024 */
|
||||||
|
return s * huge * huge; /* overflow */
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
if (p_l + ovt > z - p_h)
|
||||||
|
return s * huge * huge; /* overflow */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
} else if ((j & 0x7fffffff) >= 0x4090cc00) { /* z <= -1075 */
|
||||||
|
if (((j - 0xc090cc00) | i) != 0) /* z < -1075 */
|
||||||
|
return s * tiny * tiny; /* underflow */
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
if (p_l <= z - p_h)
|
||||||
|
return s * tiny * tiny; /* underflow */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* compute 2**(p_h+p_l)
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
i = j & 0x7fffffff;
|
||||||
|
k = (i >> 20) - 0x3ff;
|
||||||
|
n = 0;
|
||||||
|
if (i > 0x3fe00000) { /* if |z| > 0.5, set n = [z+0.5] */
|
||||||
|
n = j + (0x00100000 >> (k + 1));
|
||||||
|
k = ((n & 0x7fffffff) >> 20) - 0x3ff; /* new k for n */
|
||||||
|
t = zero;
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(t, n & ~(0x000fffff >> k));
|
||||||
|
n = ((n & 0x000fffff) | 0x00100000) >> (20 - k);
|
||||||
|
if (j < 0)
|
||||||
|
n = -n;
|
||||||
|
p_h -= t;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
t = p_l + p_h;
|
||||||
|
SET_LOW_WORD(t, 0);
|
||||||
|
u = t * lg2_h;
|
||||||
|
v = (p_l - (t - p_h)) * lg2 + t * lg2_l;
|
||||||
|
z = u + v;
|
||||||
|
w = v - (z - u);
|
||||||
|
t = z * z;
|
||||||
|
t1 = z - t * (P1 + t * (P2 + t * (P3 + t * (P4 + t * P5))));
|
||||||
|
r = (z * t1) / (t1 - two) - (w + z * w);
|
||||||
|
z = one - (r - z);
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(j, z);
|
||||||
|
j += (n << 20);
|
||||||
|
if ((j >> 20) <= 0)
|
||||||
|
z = scalbn(z, n); /* subnormal output */
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(z, j);
|
||||||
|
return s * z;
|
||||||
|
}
|
201
src/libm/e_rem_pio2.c
Normal file
201
src/libm/e_rem_pio2.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)e_rem_pio2.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] =
|
||||||
|
"$NetBSD: e_rem_pio2.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:02 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* __ieee754_rem_pio2(x,y)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* return the remainder of x rem pi/2 in y[0]+y[1]
|
||||||
|
* use __kernel_rem_pio2()
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(fabs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Table of constants for 2/pi, 396 Hex digits (476 decimal) of 2/pi
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
static const int32_t two_over_pi[] = {
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static int32_t two_over_pi[] = {
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
0xA2F983, 0x6E4E44, 0x1529FC, 0x2757D1, 0xF534DD, 0xC0DB62,
|
||||||
|
0x95993C, 0x439041, 0xFE5163, 0xABDEBB, 0xC561B7, 0x246E3A,
|
||||||
|
0x424DD2, 0xE00649, 0x2EEA09, 0xD1921C, 0xFE1DEB, 0x1CB129,
|
||||||
|
0xA73EE8, 0x8235F5, 0x2EBB44, 0x84E99C, 0x7026B4, 0x5F7E41,
|
||||||
|
0x3991D6, 0x398353, 0x39F49C, 0x845F8B, 0xBDF928, 0x3B1FF8,
|
||||||
|
0x97FFDE, 0x05980F, 0xEF2F11, 0x8B5A0A, 0x6D1F6D, 0x367ECF,
|
||||||
|
0x27CB09, 0xB74F46, 0x3F669E, 0x5FEA2D, 0x7527BA, 0xC7EBE5,
|
||||||
|
0xF17B3D, 0x0739F7, 0x8A5292, 0xEA6BFB, 0x5FB11F, 0x8D5D08,
|
||||||
|
0x560330, 0x46FC7B, 0x6BABF0, 0xCFBC20, 0x9AF436, 0x1DA9E3,
|
||||||
|
0x91615E, 0xE61B08, 0x659985, 0x5F14A0, 0x68408D, 0xFFD880,
|
||||||
|
0x4D7327, 0x310606, 0x1556CA, 0x73A8C9, 0x60E27B, 0xC08C6B,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
static const int32_t npio2_hw[] = {
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static int32_t npio2_hw[] = {
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
0x3FF921FB, 0x400921FB, 0x4012D97C, 0x401921FB, 0x401F6A7A, 0x4022D97C,
|
||||||
|
0x4025FDBB, 0x402921FB, 0x402C463A, 0x402F6A7A, 0x4031475C, 0x4032D97C,
|
||||||
|
0x40346B9C, 0x4035FDBB, 0x40378FDB, 0x403921FB, 0x403AB41B, 0x403C463A,
|
||||||
|
0x403DD85A, 0x403F6A7A, 0x40407E4C, 0x4041475C, 0x4042106C, 0x4042D97C,
|
||||||
|
0x4043A28C, 0x40446B9C, 0x404534AC, 0x4045FDBB, 0x4046C6CB, 0x40478FDB,
|
||||||
|
0x404858EB, 0x404921FB,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* invpio2: 53 bits of 2/pi
|
||||||
|
* pio2_1: first 33 bit of pi/2
|
||||||
|
* pio2_1t: pi/2 - pio2_1
|
||||||
|
* pio2_2: second 33 bit of pi/2
|
||||||
|
* pio2_2t: pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2)
|
||||||
|
* pio2_3: third 33 bit of pi/2
|
||||||
|
* pio2_3t: pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2+pio2_3)
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static double
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
zero = 0.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
half = 5.00000000000000000000e-01, /* 0x3FE00000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
two24 = 1.67772160000000000000e+07, /* 0x41700000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
invpio2 = 6.36619772367581382433e-01, /* 0x3FE45F30, 0x6DC9C883 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_1 = 1.57079632673412561417e+00, /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x54400000 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_1t = 6.07710050650619224932e-11, /* 0x3DD0B461, 0x1A626331 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_2 = 6.07710050630396597660e-11, /* 0x3DD0B461, 0x1A600000 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_2t = 2.02226624879595063154e-21, /* 0x3BA3198A, 0x2E037073 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_3 = 2.02226624871116645580e-21, /* 0x3BA3198A, 0x2E000000 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_3t = 8.47842766036889956997e-32; /* 0x397B839A, 0x252049C1 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
int32_t attribute_hidden
|
||||||
|
__ieee754_rem_pio2(double x, double *y)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
int32_t attribute_hidden
|
||||||
|
__ieee754_rem_pio2(x, y)
|
||||||
|
double x, y[];
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
double z = 0.0, w, t, r, fn;
|
||||||
|
double tx[3];
|
||||||
|
int32_t e0, i, j, nx, n, ix, hx;
|
||||||
|
u_int32_t low;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x); /* high word of x */
|
||||||
|
ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
|
||||||
|
if (ix <= 0x3fe921fb) { /* |x| ~<= pi/4 , no need for reduction */
|
||||||
|
y[0] = x;
|
||||||
|
y[1] = 0;
|
||||||
|
return 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (ix < 0x4002d97c) { /* |x| < 3pi/4, special case with n=+-1 */
|
||||||
|
if (hx > 0) {
|
||||||
|
z = x - pio2_1;
|
||||||
|
if (ix != 0x3ff921fb) { /* 33+53 bit pi is good enough */
|
||||||
|
y[0] = z - pio2_1t;
|
||||||
|
y[1] = (z - y[0]) - pio2_1t;
|
||||||
|
} else { /* near pi/2, use 33+33+53 bit pi */
|
||||||
|
z -= pio2_2;
|
||||||
|
y[0] = z - pio2_2t;
|
||||||
|
y[1] = (z - y[0]) - pio2_2t;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return 1;
|
||||||
|
} else { /* negative x */
|
||||||
|
z = x + pio2_1;
|
||||||
|
if (ix != 0x3ff921fb) { /* 33+53 bit pi is good enough */
|
||||||
|
y[0] = z + pio2_1t;
|
||||||
|
y[1] = (z - y[0]) + pio2_1t;
|
||||||
|
} else { /* near pi/2, use 33+33+53 bit pi */
|
||||||
|
z += pio2_2;
|
||||||
|
y[0] = z + pio2_2t;
|
||||||
|
y[1] = (z - y[0]) + pio2_2t;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return -1;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (ix <= 0x413921fb) { /* |x| ~<= 2^19*(pi/2), medium size */
|
||||||
|
t = fabs(x);
|
||||||
|
n = (int32_t) (t * invpio2 + half);
|
||||||
|
fn = (double) n;
|
||||||
|
r = t - fn * pio2_1;
|
||||||
|
w = fn * pio2_1t; /* 1st round good to 85 bit */
|
||||||
|
if (n < 32 && ix != npio2_hw[n - 1]) {
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r - w; /* quick check no cancellation */
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
u_int32_t high;
|
||||||
|
j = ix >> 20;
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r - w;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(high, y[0]);
|
||||||
|
i = j - ((high >> 20) & 0x7ff);
|
||||||
|
if (i > 16) { /* 2nd iteration needed, good to 118 */
|
||||||
|
t = r;
|
||||||
|
w = fn * pio2_2;
|
||||||
|
r = t - w;
|
||||||
|
w = fn * pio2_2t - ((t - r) - w);
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r - w;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(high, y[0]);
|
||||||
|
i = j - ((high >> 20) & 0x7ff);
|
||||||
|
if (i > 49) { /* 3rd iteration need, 151 bits acc */
|
||||||
|
t = r; /* will cover all possible cases */
|
||||||
|
w = fn * pio2_3;
|
||||||
|
r = t - w;
|
||||||
|
w = fn * pio2_3t - ((t - r) - w);
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r - w;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
y[1] = (r - y[0]) - w;
|
||||||
|
if (hx < 0) {
|
||||||
|
y[0] = -y[0];
|
||||||
|
y[1] = -y[1];
|
||||||
|
return -n;
|
||||||
|
} else
|
||||||
|
return n;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* all other (large) arguments
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (ix >= 0x7ff00000) { /* x is inf or NaN */
|
||||||
|
y[0] = y[1] = x - x;
|
||||||
|
return 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/* set z = scalbn(|x|,ilogb(x)-23) */
|
||||||
|
GET_LOW_WORD(low, x);
|
||||||
|
SET_LOW_WORD(z, low);
|
||||||
|
e0 = (ix >> 20) - 1046; /* e0 = ilogb(z)-23; */
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(z, ix - ((int32_t) (e0 << 20)));
|
||||||
|
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
|
||||||
|
tx[i] = (double) ((int32_t) (z));
|
||||||
|
z = (z - tx[i]) * two24;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
tx[2] = z;
|
||||||
|
nx = 3;
|
||||||
|
while (tx[nx - 1] == zero)
|
||||||
|
nx--; /* skip zero term */
|
||||||
|
n = __kernel_rem_pio2(tx, y, e0, nx, 2, two_over_pi);
|
||||||
|
if (hx < 0) {
|
||||||
|
y[0] = -y[0];
|
||||||
|
y[1] = -y[1];
|
||||||
|
return -n;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return n;
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -84,72 +84,20 @@ static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: e_sqrt.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:17 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
*---------------
|
*---------------
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*#include "math.h"*/
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
#include "math_private.h"
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifdef __STDC__
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
double SDL_NAME(copysign) (double x, double y)
|
static const double one = 1.0, tiny = 1.0e-300;
|
||||||
#else
|
#else
|
||||||
double SDL_NAME(copysign) (x, y)
|
static double one = 1.0, tiny = 1.0e-300;
|
||||||
double
|
|
||||||
x,
|
|
||||||
y;
|
|
||||||
#endif
|
#endif
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
u_int32_t hx, hy;
|
|
||||||
GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x);
|
|
||||||
GET_HIGH_WORD(hy, y);
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x7fffffff) | (hy & 0x80000000));
|
|
||||||
return x;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifdef __STDC__
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
double SDL_NAME(scalbn) (double x, int n)
|
double attribute_hidden
|
||||||
#else
|
|
||||||
double SDL_NAME(scalbn) (x, n)
|
|
||||||
double
|
|
||||||
x;
|
|
||||||
int
|
|
||||||
n;
|
|
||||||
#endif
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
int32_t k, hx, lx;
|
|
||||||
EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x);
|
|
||||||
k = (hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20; /* extract exponent */
|
|
||||||
if (k == 0) { /* 0 or subnormal x */
|
|
||||||
if ((lx | (hx & 0x7fffffff)) == 0)
|
|
||||||
return x; /* +-0 */
|
|
||||||
x *= two54;
|
|
||||||
GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x);
|
|
||||||
k = ((hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20) - 54;
|
|
||||||
if (n < -50000)
|
|
||||||
return tiny * x; /*underflow */
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
if (k == 0x7ff)
|
|
||||||
return x + x; /* NaN or Inf */
|
|
||||||
k = k + n;
|
|
||||||
if (k > 0x7fe)
|
|
||||||
return huge * SDL_NAME(copysign) (huge, x); /* overflow */
|
|
||||||
if (k > 0) { /* normal result */
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20));
|
|
||||||
return x;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
if (k <= -54) {
|
|
||||||
if (n > 50000) /* in case integer overflow in n+k */
|
|
||||||
return huge * SDL_NAME(copysign) (huge, x); /*overflow */
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
return tiny * SDL_NAME(copysign) (tiny, x); /*underflow */
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
k += 54; /* subnormal result */
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20));
|
|
||||||
return x * twom54;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifdef __STDC__
|
|
||||||
double
|
|
||||||
__ieee754_sqrt(double x)
|
__ieee754_sqrt(double x)
|
||||||
#else
|
#else
|
||||||
double
|
double attribute_hidden
|
||||||
__ieee754_sqrt(x)
|
__ieee754_sqrt(x)
|
||||||
double x;
|
double x;
|
||||||
#endif
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
@ -219,7 +167,7 @@ __ieee754_sqrt(x)
|
||||||
t = s0;
|
t = s0;
|
||||||
if ((t < ix0) || ((t == ix0) && (t1 <= ix1))) {
|
if ((t < ix0) || ((t == ix0) && (t1 <= ix1))) {
|
||||||
s1 = t1 + r;
|
s1 = t1 + r;
|
||||||
if (((int32_t) (t1 & sign) == sign) && (s1 & sign) == 0)
|
if (((t1 & sign) == sign) && (s1 & sign) == 0)
|
||||||
s0 += 1;
|
s0 += 1;
|
||||||
ix0 -= t;
|
ix0 -= t;
|
||||||
if (ix1 < t1)
|
if (ix1 < t1)
|
||||||
|
@ -513,4 +461,3 @@ B. sqrt(x) by Reciproot Iteration
|
||||||
(4) Special cases (see (4) of Section A).
|
(4) Special cases (see (4) of Section A).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
|
|
99
src/libm/k_cos.c
Normal file
99
src/libm/k_cos.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)k_cos.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: k_cos.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:22 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* __kernel_cos( x, y )
|
||||||
|
* kernel cos function on [-pi/4, pi/4], pi/4 ~ 0.785398164
|
||||||
|
* Input x is assumed to be bounded by ~pi/4 in magnitude.
|
||||||
|
* Input y is the tail of x.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Algorithm
|
||||||
|
* 1. Since cos(-x) = cos(x), we need only to consider positive x.
|
||||||
|
* 2. if x < 2^-27 (hx<0x3e400000 0), return 1 with inexact if x!=0.
|
||||||
|
* 3. cos(x) is approximated by a polynomial of degree 14 on
|
||||||
|
* [0,pi/4]
|
||||||
|
* 4 14
|
||||||
|
* cos(x) ~ 1 - x*x/2 + C1*x + ... + C6*x
|
||||||
|
* where the remez error is
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* | 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 | -58
|
||||||
|
* |cos(x)-(1-.5*x +C1*x +C2*x +C3*x +C4*x +C5*x +C6*x )| <= 2
|
||||||
|
* | |
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* 4 6 8 10 12 14
|
||||||
|
* 4. let r = C1*x +C2*x +C3*x +C4*x +C5*x +C6*x , then
|
||||||
|
* cos(x) = 1 - x*x/2 + r
|
||||||
|
* since cos(x+y) ~ cos(x) - sin(x)*y
|
||||||
|
* ~ cos(x) - x*y,
|
||||||
|
* a correction term is necessary in cos(x) and hence
|
||||||
|
* cos(x+y) = 1 - (x*x/2 - (r - x*y))
|
||||||
|
* For better accuracy when x > 0.3, let qx = |x|/4 with
|
||||||
|
* the last 32 bits mask off, and if x > 0.78125, let qx = 0.28125.
|
||||||
|
* Then
|
||||||
|
* cos(x+y) = (1-qx) - ((x*x/2-qx) - (r-x*y)).
|
||||||
|
* Note that 1-qx and (x*x/2-qx) is EXACT here, and the
|
||||||
|
* magnitude of the latter is at least a quarter of x*x/2,
|
||||||
|
* thus, reducing the rounding error in the subtraction.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static double
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
one = 1.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x3FF00000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
C1 = 4.16666666666666019037e-02, /* 0x3FA55555, 0x5555554C */
|
||||||
|
C2 = -1.38888888888741095749e-03, /* 0xBF56C16C, 0x16C15177 */
|
||||||
|
C3 = 2.48015872894767294178e-05, /* 0x3EFA01A0, 0x19CB1590 */
|
||||||
|
C4 = -2.75573143513906633035e-07, /* 0xBE927E4F, 0x809C52AD */
|
||||||
|
C5 = 2.08757232129817482790e-09, /* 0x3E21EE9E, 0xBDB4B1C4 */
|
||||||
|
C6 = -1.13596475577881948265e-11; /* 0xBDA8FAE9, 0xBE8838D4 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double attribute_hidden
|
||||||
|
__kernel_cos(double x, double y)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double attribute_hidden
|
||||||
|
__kernel_cos(x, y)
|
||||||
|
double x, y;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
double a, hz, z, r, qx;
|
||||||
|
int32_t ix;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, x);
|
||||||
|
ix &= 0x7fffffff; /* ix = |x|'s high word */
|
||||||
|
if (ix < 0x3e400000) { /* if x < 2**27 */
|
||||||
|
if (((int) x) == 0)
|
||||||
|
return one; /* generate inexact */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
z = x * x;
|
||||||
|
r = z * (C1 + z * (C2 + z * (C3 + z * (C4 + z * (C5 + z * C6)))));
|
||||||
|
if (ix < 0x3FD33333) /* if |x| < 0.3 */
|
||||||
|
return one - (0.5 * z - (z * r - x * y));
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
if (ix > 0x3fe90000) { /* x > 0.78125 */
|
||||||
|
qx = 0.28125;
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
INSERT_WORDS(qx, ix - 0x00200000, 0); /* x/4 */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
hz = 0.5 * z - qx;
|
||||||
|
a = one - qx;
|
||||||
|
return a - (hz - (z * r - x * y));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
86
src/libm/k_sin.c
Normal file
86
src/libm/k_sin.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)k_sin.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: k_sin.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:31 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* __kernel_sin( x, y, iy)
|
||||||
|
* kernel sin function on [-pi/4, pi/4], pi/4 ~ 0.7854
|
||||||
|
* Input x is assumed to be bounded by ~pi/4 in magnitude.
|
||||||
|
* Input y is the tail of x.
|
||||||
|
* Input iy indicates whether y is 0. (if iy=0, y assume to be 0).
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Algorithm
|
||||||
|
* 1. Since sin(-x) = -sin(x), we need only to consider positive x.
|
||||||
|
* 2. if x < 2^-27 (hx<0x3e400000 0), return x with inexact if x!=0.
|
||||||
|
* 3. sin(x) is approximated by a polynomial of degree 13 on
|
||||||
|
* [0,pi/4]
|
||||||
|
* 3 13
|
||||||
|
* sin(x) ~ x + S1*x + ... + S6*x
|
||||||
|
* where
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* |sin(x) 2 4 6 8 10 12 | -58
|
||||||
|
* |----- - (1+S1*x +S2*x +S3*x +S4*x +S5*x +S6*x )| <= 2
|
||||||
|
* | x |
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* 4. sin(x+y) = sin(x) + sin'(x')*y
|
||||||
|
* ~ sin(x) + (1-x*x/2)*y
|
||||||
|
* For better accuracy, let
|
||||||
|
* 3 2 2 2 2
|
||||||
|
* r = x *(S2+x *(S3+x *(S4+x *(S5+x *S6))))
|
||||||
|
* then 3 2
|
||||||
|
* sin(x) = x + (S1*x + (x *(r-y/2)+y))
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static double
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
half = 5.00000000000000000000e-01, /* 0x3FE00000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
S1 = -1.66666666666666324348e-01, /* 0xBFC55555, 0x55555549 */
|
||||||
|
S2 = 8.33333333332248946124e-03, /* 0x3F811111, 0x1110F8A6 */
|
||||||
|
S3 = -1.98412698298579493134e-04, /* 0xBF2A01A0, 0x19C161D5 */
|
||||||
|
S4 = 2.75573137070700676789e-06, /* 0x3EC71DE3, 0x57B1FE7D */
|
||||||
|
S5 = -2.50507602534068634195e-08, /* 0xBE5AE5E6, 0x8A2B9CEB */
|
||||||
|
S6 = 1.58969099521155010221e-10; /* 0x3DE5D93A, 0x5ACFD57C */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double attribute_hidden
|
||||||
|
__kernel_sin(double x, double y, int iy)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double attribute_hidden
|
||||||
|
__kernel_sin(x, y, iy)
|
||||||
|
double x, y;
|
||||||
|
int iy; /* iy=0 if y is zero */
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
double z, r, v;
|
||||||
|
int32_t ix;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, x);
|
||||||
|
ix &= 0x7fffffff; /* high word of x */
|
||||||
|
if (ix < 0x3e400000) { /* |x| < 2**-27 */
|
||||||
|
if ((int) x == 0)
|
||||||
|
return x;
|
||||||
|
} /* generate inexact */
|
||||||
|
z = x * x;
|
||||||
|
v = z * x;
|
||||||
|
r = S2 + z * (S3 + z * (S4 + z * (S5 + z * S6)));
|
||||||
|
if (iy == 0)
|
||||||
|
return x + v * (S1 + z * r);
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
return x - ((z * (half * y - v * r) - y) - v * S1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
44
src/libm/math.h
Normal file
44
src/libm/math.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
|
||||||
|
Copyright (C) 1997-2006 Sam Lantinga
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||||
|
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
||||||
|
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
|
||||||
|
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||||
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||||
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
||||||
|
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
||||||
|
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||||
|
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sam Lantinga
|
||||||
|
slouken@libsdl.org
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
#include "SDL_config.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
|
||||||
|
#include <math.h>
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_log(double x);
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_pow(double x, double y);
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_sqrt(double x);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define log(x) __ieee754_log(x)
|
||||||
|
#define pow(x, y) __ieee754_pow(x, y)
|
||||||
|
#define sqrt(x) __ieee754_sqrt(x)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern double copysign(double x, double y);
|
||||||
|
extern double cos(double x);
|
||||||
|
extern double fabs(double x);
|
||||||
|
extern double scalbn(double x, int n);
|
||||||
|
extern double sin(double x);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* HAVE_MATH_H */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
|
|
@ -11,17 +11,18 @@
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* from: @(#)fdlibm.h 5.1 93/09/24
|
* from: @(#)fdlibm.h 5.1 93/09/24
|
||||||
* $Id$
|
* $Id: math_private.h,v 1.3 2004/02/09 07:10:38 andersen Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifndef _MATH_PRIVATE_H_
|
#ifndef _MATH_PRIVATE_H_
|
||||||
#define _MATH_PRIVATE_H_
|
#define _MATH_PRIVATE_H_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "SDL_name.h"
|
/*#include <endian.h>*/
|
||||||
#include "SDL_endian.h"
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#define huge really_big /* huge is a reserved keyword in VC++ 6.0 */
|
#define attribute_hidden
|
||||||
#define u_int32_t uint32_t
|
#define libm_hidden_proto(x)
|
||||||
|
#define libm_hidden_def(x)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* The original fdlibm code used statements like:
|
/* The original fdlibm code used statements like:
|
||||||
n0 = ((*(int*)&one)>>29)^1; * index of high word *
|
n0 = ((*(int*)&one)>>29)^1; * index of high word *
|
||||||
|
@ -43,7 +44,7 @@
|
||||||
* For VFP, floats words follow the memory system mode.
|
* For VFP, floats words follow the memory system mode.
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#if (SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_BIG_ENDIAN) || \
|
#if (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN) || \
|
||||||
(!defined(__VFP_FP__) && (defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__)))
|
(!defined(__VFP_FP__) && (defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
typedef union
|
typedef union
|
||||||
|
@ -155,17 +156,49 @@ do { \
|
||||||
(d) = sf_u.value; \
|
(d) = sf_u.value; \
|
||||||
} while (0)
|
} while (0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* ieee style elementary functions */
|
||||||
#ifdef __STDC__
|
extern double
|
||||||
static const double
|
__ieee754_sqrt(double)
|
||||||
|
attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_acos(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_acosh(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_log(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_atanh(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_asin(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_atan2(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_exp(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_cosh(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_fmod(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_pow(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_lgamma_r(double, int *) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_gamma_r(double, int *) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_lgamma(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_gamma(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_log10(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_sinh(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_hypot(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_j0(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_j1(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_y0(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_y1(double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_jn(int, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_yn(int, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_remainder(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern int __ieee754_rem_pio2(double, double *) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
#if defined(_SCALB_INT)
|
||||||
|
extern double __ieee754_scalb(double, int) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
#else
|
#else
|
||||||
static double
|
extern double __ieee754_scalb(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
#endif
|
#endif
|
||||||
zero = 0.0, one = 1.0, two = 2.0, two53 = 9007199254740992.0, /* 0x43400000, 0x00000000 */
|
|
||||||
two54 = 1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */
|
/* fdlibm kernel function */
|
||||||
twom54 = 5.55111512312578270212e-17, /* 0x3C900000, 0x00000000 */
|
#ifndef _IEEE_LIBM
|
||||||
huge = 1.0e+300, tiny = 1.0e-300;
|
extern double __kernel_standard(double, double, int) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
extern double __kernel_sin(double, double, int) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __kernel_cos(double, double) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern double __kernel_tan(double, double, int) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
extern int __kernel_rem_pio2(double *, double *, int, int, int,
|
||||||
|
const int *) attribute_hidden;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#endif /* _MATH_PRIVATE_H_ */
|
#endif /* _MATH_PRIVATE_H_ */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
|
|
42
src/libm/s_copysign.c
Normal file
42
src/libm/s_copysign.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)s_copysign.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] =
|
||||||
|
"$NetBSD: s_copysign.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:57 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* copysign(double x, double y)
|
||||||
|
* copysign(x,y) returns a value with the magnitude of x and
|
||||||
|
* with the sign bit of y.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(copysign)
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double copysign(double x, double y)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double copysign(x, y)
|
||||||
|
double x, y;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
u_int32_t hx, hy;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x);
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(hy, y);
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x7fffffff) | (hy & 0x80000000));
|
||||||
|
return x;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_def(copysign)
|
90
src/libm/s_cos.c
Normal file
90
src/libm/s_cos.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)s_cos.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: s_cos.c,v 1.7 1995/05/10 20:47:02 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* cos(x)
|
||||||
|
* Return cosine function of x.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* kernel function:
|
||||||
|
* __kernel_sin ... sine function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
|
||||||
|
* __kernel_cos ... cosine function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
|
||||||
|
* __ieee754_rem_pio2 ... argument reduction routine
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Method.
|
||||||
|
* Let S,C and T denote the sin, cos and tan respectively on
|
||||||
|
* [-PI/4, +PI/4]. Reduce the argument x to y1+y2 = x-k*pi/2
|
||||||
|
* in [-pi/4 , +pi/4], and let n = k mod 4.
|
||||||
|
* We have
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* n sin(x) cos(x) tan(x)
|
||||||
|
* ----------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
* 0 S C T
|
||||||
|
* 1 C -S -1/T
|
||||||
|
* 2 -S -C T
|
||||||
|
* 3 -C S -1/T
|
||||||
|
* ----------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Special cases:
|
||||||
|
* Let trig be any of sin, cos, or tan.
|
||||||
|
* trig(+-INF) is NaN, with signals;
|
||||||
|
* trig(NaN) is that NaN;
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Accuracy:
|
||||||
|
* TRIG(x) returns trig(x) nearly rounded
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(cos)
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double cos(double x)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double cos(x)
|
||||||
|
double x;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
double y[2], z = 0.0;
|
||||||
|
int32_t n, ix;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* High word of x. */
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, x);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* |x| ~< pi/4 */
|
||||||
|
ix &= 0x7fffffff;
|
||||||
|
if (ix <= 0x3fe921fb)
|
||||||
|
return __kernel_cos(x, z);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* cos(Inf or NaN) is NaN */
|
||||||
|
else if (ix >= 0x7ff00000)
|
||||||
|
return x - x;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* argument reduction needed */
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
n = __ieee754_rem_pio2(x, y);
|
||||||
|
switch (n & 3) {
|
||||||
|
case 0:
|
||||||
|
return __kernel_cos(y[0], y[1]);
|
||||||
|
case 1:
|
||||||
|
return -__kernel_sin(y[0], y[1], 1);
|
||||||
|
case 2:
|
||||||
|
return -__kernel_cos(y[0], y[1]);
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
return __kernel_sin(y[0], y[1], 1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_def(cos)
|
38
src/libm/s_fabs.c
Normal file
38
src/libm/s_fabs.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)s_fabs.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: s_fabs.c,v 1.7 1995/05/10 20:47:13 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* fabs(x) returns the absolute value of x.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(fabs)
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double fabs(double x)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double fabs(x)
|
||||||
|
double x;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
u_int32_t high;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(high, x);
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, high & 0x7fffffff);
|
||||||
|
return x;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_def(fabs)
|
79
src/libm/s_scalbn.c
Normal file
79
src/libm/s_scalbn.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)s_scalbn.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] =
|
||||||
|
"$NetBSD: s_scalbn.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:48:08 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* scalbn (double x, int n)
|
||||||
|
* scalbn(x,n) returns x* 2**n computed by exponent
|
||||||
|
* manipulation rather than by actually performing an
|
||||||
|
* exponentiation or a multiplication.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(copysign)
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static double
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
two54 = 1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
twom54 = 5.55111512312578270212e-17, /* 0x3C900000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
huge = 1.0e+300, tiny = 1.0e-300;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(scalbn)
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double scalbn(double x, int n)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double scalbn(x, n)
|
||||||
|
double x;
|
||||||
|
int n;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
int32_t k, hx, lx;
|
||||||
|
EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x);
|
||||||
|
k = (hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20; /* extract exponent */
|
||||||
|
if (k == 0) { /* 0 or subnormal x */
|
||||||
|
if ((lx | (hx & 0x7fffffff)) == 0)
|
||||||
|
return x; /* +-0 */
|
||||||
|
x *= two54;
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x);
|
||||||
|
k = ((hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20) - 54;
|
||||||
|
if (n < -50000)
|
||||||
|
return tiny * x; /*underflow */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (k == 0x7ff)
|
||||||
|
return x + x; /* NaN or Inf */
|
||||||
|
k = k + n;
|
||||||
|
if (k > 0x7fe)
|
||||||
|
return huge * copysign(huge, x); /* overflow */
|
||||||
|
if (k > 0) { /* normal result */
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20));
|
||||||
|
return x;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (k <= -54) {
|
||||||
|
if (n > 50000) /* in case integer overflow in n+k */
|
||||||
|
return huge * copysign(huge, x); /*overflow */
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
return tiny * copysign(tiny, x); /*underflow */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
k += 54; /* subnormal result */
|
||||||
|
SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20));
|
||||||
|
return x * twom54;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_def(scalbn)
|
90
src/libm/s_sin.c
Normal file
90
src/libm/s_sin.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
||||||
|
/* @(#)s_sin.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
||||||
|
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: s_sin.c,v 1.7 1995/05/10 20:48:15 jtc Exp $";
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* sin(x)
|
||||||
|
* Return sine function of x.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* kernel function:
|
||||||
|
* __kernel_sin ... sine function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
|
||||||
|
* __kernel_cos ... cose function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
|
||||||
|
* __ieee754_rem_pio2 ... argument reduction routine
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Method.
|
||||||
|
* Let S,C and T denote the sin, cos and tan respectively on
|
||||||
|
* [-PI/4, +PI/4]. Reduce the argument x to y1+y2 = x-k*pi/2
|
||||||
|
* in [-pi/4 , +pi/4], and let n = k mod 4.
|
||||||
|
* We have
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* n sin(x) cos(x) tan(x)
|
||||||
|
* ----------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
* 0 S C T
|
||||||
|
* 1 C -S -1/T
|
||||||
|
* 2 -S -C T
|
||||||
|
* 3 -C S -1/T
|
||||||
|
* ----------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Special cases:
|
||||||
|
* Let trig be any of sin, cos, or tan.
|
||||||
|
* trig(+-INF) is NaN, with signals;
|
||||||
|
* trig(NaN) is that NaN;
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Accuracy:
|
||||||
|
* TRIG(x) returns trig(x) nearly rounded
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_proto(sin)
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __STDC__
|
||||||
|
double sin(double x)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
double sin(x)
|
||||||
|
double x;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
double y[2], z = 0.0;
|
||||||
|
int32_t n, ix;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* High word of x. */
|
||||||
|
GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, x);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* |x| ~< pi/4 */
|
||||||
|
ix &= 0x7fffffff;
|
||||||
|
if (ix <= 0x3fe921fb)
|
||||||
|
return __kernel_sin(x, z, 0);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* sin(Inf or NaN) is NaN */
|
||||||
|
else if (ix >= 0x7ff00000)
|
||||||
|
return x - x;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* argument reduction needed */
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
n = __ieee754_rem_pio2(x, y);
|
||||||
|
switch (n & 3) {
|
||||||
|
case 0:
|
||||||
|
return __kernel_sin(y[0], y[1], 1);
|
||||||
|
case 1:
|
||||||
|
return __kernel_cos(y[0], y[1]);
|
||||||
|
case 2:
|
||||||
|
return -__kernel_sin(y[0], y[1], 1);
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
return -__kernel_cos(y[0], y[1]);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
libm_hidden_def(sin)
|
|
@ -23,17 +23,7 @@
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Gamma correction support */
|
/* Gamma correction support */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
|
#include "../libm/math.h"
|
||||||
#include <math.h> /* Used for calculating gamma ramps */
|
|
||||||
#else
|
|
||||||
/* Math routines from uClibc: http://www.uclibc.org */
|
|
||||||
#include "math_private.h"
|
|
||||||
#include "e_sqrt.h"
|
|
||||||
#include "e_pow.h"
|
|
||||||
#include "e_log.h"
|
|
||||||
#define pow(x, y) __ieee754_pow(x, y)
|
|
||||||
#define log(x) __ieee754_log(x)
|
|
||||||
#endif
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "SDL_sysvideo.h"
|
#include "SDL_sysvideo.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,340 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
/* @(#)e_pow.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
|
|
||||||
/*
|
|
||||||
* ====================================================
|
|
||||||
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
|
||||||
*
|
|
||||||
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
|
||||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
|
||||||
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
|
||||||
* is preserved.
|
|
||||||
* ====================================================
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
|
|
||||||
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: e_pow.c,v 1.9 1995/05/12 04:57:32 jtc Exp $";
|
|
||||||
#endif
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* __ieee754_pow(x,y) return x**y
|
|
||||||
*
|
|
||||||
* n
|
|
||||||
* Method: Let x = 2 * (1+f)
|
|
||||||
* 1. Compute and return log2(x) in two pieces:
|
|
||||||
* log2(x) = w1 + w2,
|
|
||||||
* where w1 has 53-24 = 29 bit trailing zeros.
|
|
||||||
* 2. Perform y*log2(x) = n+y' by simulating muti-precision
|
|
||||||
* arithmetic, where |y'|<=0.5.
|
|
||||||
* 3. Return x**y = 2**n*exp(y'*log2)
|
|
||||||
*
|
|
||||||
* Special cases:
|
|
||||||
* 1. (anything) ** 0 is 1
|
|
||||||
* 2. (anything) ** 1 is itself
|
|
||||||
* 3. (anything) ** NAN is NAN
|
|
||||||
* 4. NAN ** (anything except 0) is NAN
|
|
||||||
* 5. +-(|x| > 1) ** +INF is +INF
|
|
||||||
* 6. +-(|x| > 1) ** -INF is +0
|
|
||||||
* 7. +-(|x| < 1) ** +INF is +0
|
|
||||||
* 8. +-(|x| < 1) ** -INF is +INF
|
|
||||||
* 9. +-1 ** +-INF is NAN
|
|
||||||
* 10. +0 ** (+anything except 0, NAN) is +0
|
|
||||||
* 11. -0 ** (+anything except 0, NAN, odd integer) is +0
|
|
||||||
* 12. +0 ** (-anything except 0, NAN) is +INF
|
|
||||||
* 13. -0 ** (-anything except 0, NAN, odd integer) is +INF
|
|
||||||
* 14. -0 ** (odd integer) = -( +0 ** (odd integer) )
|
|
||||||
* 15. +INF ** (+anything except 0,NAN) is +INF
|
|
||||||
* 16. +INF ** (-anything except 0,NAN) is +0
|
|
||||||
* 17. -INF ** (anything) = -0 ** (-anything)
|
|
||||||
* 18. (-anything) ** (integer) is (-1)**(integer)*(+anything**integer)
|
|
||||||
* 19. (-anything except 0 and inf) ** (non-integer) is NAN
|
|
||||||
*
|
|
||||||
* Accuracy:
|
|
||||||
* pow(x,y) returns x**y nearly rounded. In particular
|
|
||||||
* pow(integer,integer)
|
|
||||||
* always returns the correct integer provided it is
|
|
||||||
* representable.
|
|
||||||
*
|
|
||||||
* Constants :
|
|
||||||
* The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following
|
|
||||||
* constants. The decimal values may be used, provided that the
|
|
||||||
* compiler will convert from decimal to binary accurately enough
|
|
||||||
* to produce the hexadecimal values shown.
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*#include "math.h"*/
|
|
||||||
#include "math_private.h"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifdef __STDC__
|
|
||||||
static const double
|
|
||||||
#else
|
|
||||||
static double
|
|
||||||
#endif
|
|
||||||
bp[] = { 1.0, 1.5, }, dp_h[] = {
|
|
||||||
0.0, 5.84962487220764160156e-01,}, /* 0x3FE2B803, 0x40000000 */
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
dp_l[] = {
|
|
||||||
0.0, 1.35003920212974897128e-08,}, /* 0x3E4CFDEB, 0x43CFD006 */
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* poly coefs for (3/2)*(log(x)-2s-2/3*s**3 */
|
|
||||||
L1 = 5.99999999999994648725e-01, /* 0x3FE33333, 0x33333303 */
|
|
||||||
L2 = 4.28571428578550184252e-01, /* 0x3FDB6DB6, 0xDB6FABFF */
|
|
||||||
L3 = 3.33333329818377432918e-01, /* 0x3FD55555, 0x518F264D */
|
|
||||||
L4 = 2.72728123808534006489e-01, /* 0x3FD17460, 0xA91D4101 */
|
|
||||||
L5 = 2.30660745775561754067e-01, /* 0x3FCD864A, 0x93C9DB65 */
|
|
||||||
L6 = 2.06975017800338417784e-01, /* 0x3FCA7E28, 0x4A454EEF */
|
|
||||||
P1 = 1.66666666666666019037e-01, /* 0x3FC55555, 0x5555553E */
|
|
||||||
P2 = -2.77777777770155933842e-03, /* 0xBF66C16C, 0x16BEBD93 */
|
|
||||||
P3 = 6.61375632143793436117e-05, /* 0x3F11566A, 0xAF25DE2C */
|
|
||||||
P4 = -1.65339022054652515390e-06, /* 0xBEBBBD41, 0xC5D26BF1 */
|
|
||||||
P5 = 4.13813679705723846039e-08, /* 0x3E663769, 0x72BEA4D0 */
|
|
||||||
lg2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01, /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */
|
|
||||||
lg2_h = 6.93147182464599609375e-01, /* 0x3FE62E43, 0x00000000 */
|
|
||||||
lg2_l = -1.90465429995776804525e-09, /* 0xBE205C61, 0x0CA86C39 */
|
|
||||||
ovt = 8.0085662595372944372e-0017, /* -(1024-log2(ovfl+.5ulp)) */
|
|
||||||
cp = 9.61796693925975554329e-01, /* 0x3FEEC709, 0xDC3A03FD =2/(3ln2) */
|
|
||||||
cp_h = 9.61796700954437255859e-01, /* 0x3FEEC709, 0xE0000000 =(float)cp */
|
|
||||||
cp_l = -7.02846165095275826516e-09, /* 0xBE3E2FE0, 0x145B01F5 =tail of cp_h */
|
|
||||||
ivln2 = 1.44269504088896338700e+00, /* 0x3FF71547, 0x652B82FE =1/ln2 */
|
|
||||||
ivln2_h = 1.44269502162933349609e+00, /* 0x3FF71547, 0x60000000 =24b 1/ln2 */
|
|
||||||
ivln2_l = 1.92596299112661746887e-08; /* 0x3E54AE0B, 0xF85DDF44 =1/ln2 tail */
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifdef __STDC__
|
|
||||||
double
|
|
||||||
__ieee754_pow(double x, double y)
|
|
||||||
#else
|
|
||||||
double
|
|
||||||
__ieee754_pow(x, y)
|
|
||||||
double x, y;
|
|
||||||
#endif
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
double z, ax, z_h, z_l, p_h, p_l;
|
|
||||||
double y1, t1, t2, r, s, t, u, v, w;
|
|
||||||
int32_t i, j, k, yisint, n;
|
|
||||||
int32_t hx, hy, ix, iy;
|
|
||||||
u_int32_t lx, ly;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x);
|
|
||||||
EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y);
|
|
||||||
ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
|
|
||||||
iy = hy & 0x7fffffff;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* y==zero: x**0 = 1 */
|
|
||||||
if ((iy | ly) == 0)
|
|
||||||
return one;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* +-NaN return x+y */
|
|
||||||
if (ix > 0x7ff00000 || ((ix == 0x7ff00000) && (lx != 0)) ||
|
|
||||||
iy > 0x7ff00000 || ((iy == 0x7ff00000) && (ly != 0)))
|
|
||||||
return x + y;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* determine if y is an odd int when x < 0
|
|
||||||
* yisint = 0 ... y is not an integer
|
|
||||||
* yisint = 1 ... y is an odd int
|
|
||||||
* yisint = 2 ... y is an even int
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
yisint = 0;
|
|
||||||
if (hx < 0) {
|
|
||||||
if (iy >= 0x43400000)
|
|
||||||
yisint = 2; /* even integer y */
|
|
||||||
else if (iy >= 0x3ff00000) {
|
|
||||||
k = (iy >> 20) - 0x3ff; /* exponent */
|
|
||||||
if (k > 20) {
|
|
||||||
j = ly >> (52 - k);
|
|
||||||
if ((u_int32_t) (j << (52 - k)) == ly)
|
|
||||||
yisint = 2 - (j & 1);
|
|
||||||
} else if (ly == 0) {
|
|
||||||
j = iy >> (20 - k);
|
|
||||||
if ((j << (20 - k)) == iy)
|
|
||||||
yisint = 2 - (j & 1);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* special value of y */
|
|
||||||
if (ly == 0) {
|
|
||||||
if (iy == 0x7ff00000) { /* y is +-inf */
|
|
||||||
if (((ix - 0x3ff00000) | lx) == 0)
|
|
||||||
return y - y; /* inf**+-1 is NaN */
|
|
||||||
else if (ix >= 0x3ff00000) /* (|x|>1)**+-inf = inf,0 */
|
|
||||||
return (hy >= 0) ? y : zero;
|
|
||||||
else /* (|x|<1)**-,+inf = inf,0 */
|
|
||||||
return (hy < 0) ? -y : zero;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
if (iy == 0x3ff00000) { /* y is +-1 */
|
|
||||||
if (hy < 0)
|
|
||||||
return one / x;
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
return x;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
if (hy == 0x40000000)
|
|
||||||
return x * x; /* y is 2 */
|
|
||||||
if (hy == 0x3fe00000) { /* y is 0.5 */
|
|
||||||
if (hx >= 0) /* x >= +0 */
|
|
||||||
return __ieee754_sqrt(x);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
ax = x < 0 ? -x : x; /*fabs(x); */
|
|
||||||
/* special value of x */
|
|
||||||
if (lx == 0) {
|
|
||||||
if (ix == 0x7ff00000 || ix == 0 || ix == 0x3ff00000) {
|
|
||||||
z = ax; /*x is +-0,+-inf,+-1 */
|
|
||||||
if (hy < 0)
|
|
||||||
z = one / z; /* z = (1/|x|) */
|
|
||||||
if (hx < 0) {
|
|
||||||
if (((ix - 0x3ff00000) | yisint) == 0) {
|
|
||||||
z = (z - z) / (z - z); /* (-1)**non-int is NaN */
|
|
||||||
} else if (yisint == 1)
|
|
||||||
z = -z; /* (x<0)**odd = -(|x|**odd) */
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
return z;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* (x<0)**(non-int) is NaN */
|
|
||||||
if (((((u_int32_t) hx >> 31) - 1) | yisint) == 0)
|
|
||||||
return (x - x) / (x - x);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* |y| is huge */
|
|
||||||
if (iy > 0x41e00000) { /* if |y| > 2**31 */
|
|
||||||
if (iy > 0x43f00000) { /* if |y| > 2**64, must o/uflow */
|
|
||||||
if (ix <= 0x3fefffff)
|
|
||||||
return (hy < 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
|
|
||||||
if (ix >= 0x3ff00000)
|
|
||||||
return (hy > 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
/* over/underflow if x is not close to one */
|
|
||||||
if (ix < 0x3fefffff)
|
|
||||||
return (hy < 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
|
|
||||||
if (ix > 0x3ff00000)
|
|
||||||
return (hy > 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
|
|
||||||
/* now |1-x| is tiny <= 2**-20, suffice to compute
|
|
||||||
log(x) by x-x^2/2+x^3/3-x^4/4 */
|
|
||||||
t = ax - 1; /* t has 20 trailing zeros */
|
|
||||||
w = (t * t) * (0.5 - t * (0.3333333333333333333333 - t * 0.25));
|
|
||||||
u = ivln2_h * t; /* ivln2_h has 21 sig. bits */
|
|
||||||
v = t * ivln2_l - w * ivln2;
|
|
||||||
t1 = u + v;
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(t1, 0);
|
|
||||||
t2 = v - (t1 - u);
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
double s2, s_h, s_l, t_h, t_l;
|
|
||||||
n = 0;
|
|
||||||
/* take care subnormal number */
|
|
||||||
if (ix < 0x00100000) {
|
|
||||||
ax *= two53;
|
|
||||||
n -= 53;
|
|
||||||
GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, ax);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
n += ((ix) >> 20) - 0x3ff;
|
|
||||||
j = ix & 0x000fffff;
|
|
||||||
/* determine interval */
|
|
||||||
ix = j | 0x3ff00000; /* normalize ix */
|
|
||||||
if (j <= 0x3988E)
|
|
||||||
k = 0; /* |x|<sqrt(3/2) */
|
|
||||||
else if (j < 0xBB67A)
|
|
||||||
k = 1; /* |x|<sqrt(3) */
|
|
||||||
else {
|
|
||||||
k = 0;
|
|
||||||
n += 1;
|
|
||||||
ix -= 0x00100000;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(ax, ix);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* compute s = s_h+s_l = (x-1)/(x+1) or (x-1.5)/(x+1.5) */
|
|
||||||
u = ax - bp[k]; /* bp[0]=1.0, bp[1]=1.5 */
|
|
||||||
v = one / (ax + bp[k]);
|
|
||||||
s = u * v;
|
|
||||||
s_h = s;
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(s_h, 0);
|
|
||||||
/* t_h=ax+bp[k] High */
|
|
||||||
t_h = zero;
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(t_h, ((ix >> 1) | 0x20000000) + 0x00080000 + (k << 18));
|
|
||||||
t_l = ax - (t_h - bp[k]);
|
|
||||||
s_l = v * ((u - s_h * t_h) - s_h * t_l);
|
|
||||||
/* compute log(ax) */
|
|
||||||
s2 = s * s;
|
|
||||||
r = s2 * s2 * (L1 +
|
|
||||||
s2 * (L2 +
|
|
||||||
s2 * (L3 + s2 * (L4 + s2 * (L5 + s2 * L6)))));
|
|
||||||
r += s_l * (s_h + s);
|
|
||||||
s2 = s_h * s_h;
|
|
||||||
t_h = 3.0 + s2 + r;
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(t_h, 0);
|
|
||||||
t_l = r - ((t_h - 3.0) - s2);
|
|
||||||
/* u+v = s*(1+...) */
|
|
||||||
u = s_h * t_h;
|
|
||||||
v = s_l * t_h + t_l * s;
|
|
||||||
/* 2/(3log2)*(s+...) */
|
|
||||||
p_h = u + v;
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(p_h, 0);
|
|
||||||
p_l = v - (p_h - u);
|
|
||||||
z_h = cp_h * p_h; /* cp_h+cp_l = 2/(3*log2) */
|
|
||||||
z_l = cp_l * p_h + p_l * cp + dp_l[k];
|
|
||||||
/* log2(ax) = (s+..)*2/(3*log2) = n + dp_h + z_h + z_l */
|
|
||||||
t = (double) n;
|
|
||||||
t1 = (((z_h + z_l) + dp_h[k]) + t);
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(t1, 0);
|
|
||||||
t2 = z_l - (((t1 - t) - dp_h[k]) - z_h);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
s = one; /* s (sign of result -ve**odd) = -1 else = 1 */
|
|
||||||
if (((((u_int32_t) hx >> 31) - 1) | (yisint - 1)) == 0)
|
|
||||||
s = -one; /* (-ve)**(odd int) */
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* split up y into y1+y2 and compute (y1+y2)*(t1+t2) */
|
|
||||||
y1 = y;
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(y1, 0);
|
|
||||||
p_l = (y - y1) * t1 + y * t2;
|
|
||||||
p_h = y1 * t1;
|
|
||||||
z = p_l + p_h;
|
|
||||||
EXTRACT_WORDS(j, i, z);
|
|
||||||
if (j >= 0x40900000) { /* z >= 1024 */
|
|
||||||
if (((j - 0x40900000) | i) != 0) /* if z > 1024 */
|
|
||||||
return s * huge * huge; /* overflow */
|
|
||||||
else {
|
|
||||||
if (p_l + ovt > z - p_h)
|
|
||||||
return s * huge * huge; /* overflow */
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
} else if ((j & 0x7fffffff) >= 0x4090cc00) { /* z <= -1075 */
|
|
||||||
if (((j - 0xc090cc00) | i) != 0) /* z < -1075 */
|
|
||||||
return s * tiny * tiny; /* underflow */
|
|
||||||
else {
|
|
||||||
if (p_l <= z - p_h)
|
|
||||||
return s * tiny * tiny; /* underflow */
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
/*
|
|
||||||
* compute 2**(p_h+p_l)
|
|
||||||
*/
|
|
||||||
i = j & 0x7fffffff;
|
|
||||||
k = (i >> 20) - 0x3ff;
|
|
||||||
n = 0;
|
|
||||||
if (i > 0x3fe00000) { /* if |z| > 0.5, set n = [z+0.5] */
|
|
||||||
n = j + (0x00100000 >> (k + 1));
|
|
||||||
k = ((n & 0x7fffffff) >> 20) - 0x3ff; /* new k for n */
|
|
||||||
t = zero;
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(t, n & ~(0x000fffff >> k));
|
|
||||||
n = ((n & 0x000fffff) | 0x00100000) >> (20 - k);
|
|
||||||
if (j < 0)
|
|
||||||
n = -n;
|
|
||||||
p_h -= t;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
t = p_l + p_h;
|
|
||||||
SET_LOW_WORD(t, 0);
|
|
||||||
u = t * lg2_h;
|
|
||||||
v = (p_l - (t - p_h)) * lg2 + t * lg2_l;
|
|
||||||
z = u + v;
|
|
||||||
w = v - (z - u);
|
|
||||||
t = z * z;
|
|
||||||
t1 = z - t * (P1 + t * (P2 + t * (P3 + t * (P4 + t * P5))));
|
|
||||||
r = (z * t1) / (t1 - two) - (w + z * w);
|
|
||||||
z = one - (r - z);
|
|
||||||
GET_HIGH_WORD(j, z);
|
|
||||||
j += (n << 20);
|
|
||||||
if ((j >> 20) <= 0)
|
|
||||||
z = SDL_NAME(scalbn) (z, n); /* subnormal output */
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
SET_HIGH_WORD(z, j);
|
|
||||||
return s * z;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue