Thanks to Denis Bernard!
Also, changed the Android manifest so the app doesn't quit with orientation
changes, and made testgles.c exit properly on Android.
This bumps the build SDK level to 12 (up from 10). Runtime requirements remain
the same (at API level < 12 joystick support is disabled).
Also enables building SDL for armv7 and x86.
Denis Bernard
Background information: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/SensorEvent.html#values
Steps to reproduce: compile testjoystick.c as an android app (change screen size according to your device). While running the app, also run:
adb logcat -c; adb logcat -s 'SDL:*' 'SDL/APP:*'
When tilting the device left/right, the joystick moves in the opposite direction of what one would expect. Or at least, the behaviour is not consistent with the Y axis.
Also when the device sits on a table (obviously not moving), the Z axis value oscillates between -32000 and +32000 (by overflow):
I/SDL/APP ( 1994): Joystick 0 axis 2 value: 32511
I/SDL/APP ( 1994): Joystick 0 axis 2 value: 32575
I/SDL/APP ( 1994): Joystick 0 axis 2 value: 32383
I/SDL/APP ( 1994): Joystick 0 axis 2 value: -32386
I/SDL/APP ( 1994): Joystick 0 axis 2 value: -32450
I/SDL/APP ( 1994): Joystick 0 axis 2 value: -32578
This is caused by the accelerometer yielding a constant value around 9.81 for Z and feeding something like 0.9 to 1.1 to the joystick driver, resulting in the overflow.
Proposed fix in SDLActivity.java (swap X and subtract G from Z reading)
Denis Bernard
Background information: http://android-developers.blogspot.fr/2010/09/one-screen-turn-deserves-another.html and http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/SensorEvent.html
Right now, the Android accelerometer event handler feeds raw accelerometer data to the SDL Joystick driver. The result is that for landscape-only applications, the axis need to be swapped if running on a portrait device (like a phone), and vice-versa: running a portrait only app on a landscape device like a tablet.
The purpose of this patch is to perform coordinate remapping of the accelerometer data before feeding it to the SDL joystick driver so that the X axis of the joystick is always aligned with the X axis of the display, same for the Y axis.
This has been tested on applications that support screen orientation changes as well as applications with fixed screen orientations, both on phones and tablets.
Denis Bernard
This patch to Android.mk adds support for static linking of libSDL for Android applications. A patched readme with static build instructions is also provided.
It does not break existing build environments setup according to the README-android.txt since the static library version will not be built in not required.
The static build uses the Android NDK module system (see docs/IMPORT-MODULE.html in the NDK folder and step 5 in the instructions below).
Instructions:
1. Copy the android-project directory wherever you want to keep your projects
and rename it to the name of your project.
2. Create a symlink to SDL/src/main/android/SDL_android_main.c as
<project>/jni/src/SDL_android_main.c
3. Rename <project>/jni/src/Android_static.mk to <project>/jni/src/Android.mk
(overwrite the existing one)
4. Edit <project>/jni/src/Android.mk to include your source files
5. create and export an environment variable named NDK_MODULE_PATH that points
to the parent directory of this SDL directory. e.g.:
export NDK_MODULE_PATH="$PWD"/..
6. Edit <project>/src/org/libsdl/app/SDLActivity.java and remove the call to
System.loadLibrary("SDL2") line 42.
7. Run 'ndk-build' (a script provided by the NDK). This compiles the C source
Although this requires an environment variable to be setup, it can be added once and for all to the main Android.mk of the project.
On Android available touch devices are now added with video initialization (like
the keyboard). This fixes SDL_GetNumTouchDevices() returning 0 before any touch
events happened although there is a touch screen available. The adding of touch
devices after a touch event was received is still active to allow connecting
devices later (if this is possible) and to provide a fallback if the new init
did not work somehow. For the implementation JNI was used and API level 9 is
required. There seems to be nothing in the Android NDK's input header (input.h)
to implement everything on C side without communication with Java side.
If the app is in landscape mode and the user presses the power button, a pause
is followed immediately by a surfaceChanged event because the lock screen
is shown in portrait mode. This triggers a "false" resume.
So, we just pause and resume following the onWindowFocusChanged events.
Also, wait for SDL_APP_WILLENTERBACKGROUND and SDL_APP_DIDENTERBACKGROUND before
blocking the event pump.
Joseba García Echebarria
The current version of SDL HG in Android doesn't do anything when volume keys are pressed.
The change makes SDL ignore volume keys so that they're handled by the OS and the sound volume can be changed within an app.
C++ is a bit of a minefield on Android. Much functionality still doesn't work, and Android can't decide on which C++ standard library to use, so it provides 3 different ones, all of which are incompatible with each other. (It looks like clang is coming too which will add a new compiler and a 4th standard library.)
As middleware, SDL might be distributed as a binary and intermixed with other projects already using C++. If C++ is intermixed in a bad way, bad things will happen. Removing dependencies on C++ will avoid this problem and downstream users won't have to worry/care.
--HG--
rename : src/core/android/SDL_android.cpp => src/core/android/SDL_android.c
rename : src/main/android/SDL_android_main.cpp => src/main/android/SDL_android_main.c
Philipp Wiesemann
SDL's Android project template has old default icons from Android while iOS project template has custom icons with SDL's logo.
There is a Wizard in the Android Developer Tools to create "Android Icon Sets". As an example I created icons from the iOS loading screen and attached them in a ZIP archive. They are named "ic_launcher.png" instead of "icon.png" because that is the new name used in Android projects. To use them the AndroidManifest.xml needs to be changed to have "@drawable/ic_launcher" instead of "@drawable/icon". I do not know why there was no icon created for ldpi. Maybe it is deprecated.
wjp
In SDL HG (2.0) the pixel format constants in
android-project/src/org/libsdl/app/SDLActivity.java seem to have gone out of
sync with include/SDL_pixels.h in HG rev b1124b32b07d.
E.g., at a glance it seems like 0x85151002 should have become 0x15151002.
Alexey Petruchik
Please remove local.properties from android-project folder and add it to hgignore
According to the local.properties:
# This file must *NOT* be checked in Version Control Systems,
ny00@outlook.com
Let me quote the following opening tag from
android-project/AndroidManifest.xml:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
<!-- Replace org.libsdl.app with the identifier of your game, e.g.
com.gamemaker.game
-->
package="org.libsdl.app"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0"
android:installLocation="auto">
The comment (with the text "Replace org.libsdl.app with...") seems to be a
cause of troubles. Here are a few examples I've spotted:
1) While using nkd-build from android-ndk-r8d, I receive the following error:
Invalid attribute name: <!-- replace org.libsdl.app with the identifier of your
game, e.g.
com.gamemaker.game
--
/home/ny00123/util/android-ndk-r8d/build/gmsl/__gmsl:512: *** non-numeric
second argument to `wordlist' function: ''. Stop.
2) Repeating this but with android-ndk-r6b (an earlier revision), it reduces to
a warning and actual complication is not halted.
3) Following the instructions in README.android and using Eclipse (from a
recently downloaded ADT Bundle), I cannot seem to be able to create an Android
project from existing sources (one of the SDL test apps for now).
* On a side note, I can't find where I may choose the "Build Target" before
clicking "Finish", but it does not seem to be related to this bug report.
Anyway, following the choice of the project path and a click on "Finish",
nothing seems to occur.
If I rather do so after removing the above comment from AndroidManifest.xml,
though, the project appears on Eclipse as expected once I click on "Finish".